The Five Pillars of Islam

The 'Five Pillars' of Islam are the foundation of Muslim life and consist of:

• Shahada: Declaration that there is no deity but Allah and Muhammad is his Prophet;
• Salat: Establishment of the five daily prayers;
• Zakat: Mandatory almsgiving to the needy;
• Syiam: Fasting during the month of Ramadan; 
• Hajj: The pilgrimage to Makkah for those who are able.